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There are various definitions of recyclability. Our definition draws on these existing frameworks and is based on four fundamental criteria.

Recyclability is:

Packaging and printed matter that aligns with ecodesign principles

Why? To improve the item’s suitability for end-of-life recycling.

How? By implementing reduction, procurement, and recyclability strategies during the design phase.

Collected in recycling bins

How? All citizens must have access to curbside recycling, participate in the process, and understand which items can go in their bin. Citizen awareness can be fostered in several ways:

  • Through information, awareness, and education campaigns (such as Bin Impact)
  • By adding sorting instructions directly to product packaging

Why? Sorting is the first step in the recycling process that aims to divert packaging and printed matter from landfills.

Reminder: Only printed paper and packaging made of paper/cardboard, metals, plastics, or glass can go in curbside recycling bins.

Sorted at the sorting centre

Why? To produce bales of recovered materials that meet industry needs and standards, according to established performance criteria.

How? Through several separation stages, and according to sorting technologies currently in use.

Recycled through an established recycling and processing market

Why? Established markets are essential if recycled materials are to be reintroduced into the production chain to replace virgin materials in the manufacture of new products.

How? Through conditioners and recyclers that use cutting-edge technologies to adapt materials to industry expectations.

The established market depends on several factors:

  • Availability and quality of the recycled material
  • Demand for recycled material
  • Price

Recyclability guidelines (RGs): A framework for better packaging design and management

Following the RGs means...

  • Choosing packaging with greater recyclability potential
  • Analyzing and improving the performance of existing packaging
  • Applying recommended practices to design new packaging

We have compiled the recyclability guidelines for each material in a single handy reference guide. You can view them here.

View the guide

See also